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Discovery of novel jaspine B analogues as autophagy inducer
Authors:En Zhang  Shang Wang  Li-Li Li  Yong-Gang Hua  Jing-Fei Yue  Jin-Feng Li  Cheng-Yun Jin
Institution:1. School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, Key Laboratory of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology, Ministry of Education of China, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China;2. Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Henan Province, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China;3. Kidney Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China
Abstract:A series of 2-alkylaminomethyl jaspine B analogues were synthesized and evaluated for their cytotoxic effects on human lung adenocarcinoma, breast cancer, and prostate cancer cell lines and a mouse melanoma cell line. Most of the compounds exhibited moderate to good activity against the cancer cell lines. Compound 7f showed the best overall cytotoxicity on PC-3 cells (IC50?=?0.85?μM). Further mechanistic studies revealed that compound 7f induced marked changes in PC-3 cell morphology, disrupted the mitochondrial membrane potential, and increased expression of the autophagy proteins beclin-1, LC3, and P62.
Keywords:Jaspine B  Pachastrissamine  Anti-tumor  Anti-proliferative  Autophagy
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