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Discovery of potent and selective inhibitors of calmodulin-dependent kinase II (CaMKII)
Authors:Dmitry O Koltun  Eric Q Parkhill  Rao Kalla  Thao D Perry  Elfatih Elzein  Xiaofen Li  Scott P Simonovich  Christopher Ziebenhaus  Timothy R Hansen  Bruno Marchand  WaiLok K Hung  Leanna Lagpacan  Magdeleine Hung  Ron G Aoyama  Bernard P Murray  Jason K Perry  John R Somoza  Armando G Villaseñor  Jeff A Zablocki
Institution:1. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Gilead Sciences, Inc., 333 Lakeside Dr., Foster City, CA 94404, United States;2. Department of Biology, Gilead Sciences, Inc., 333 Lakeside Dr., Foster City, CA 94404, United States;3. Department of Drug Metabolism, Gilead Sciences, Inc., 333 Lakeside Dr., Foster City, CA 94404, United States;4. Department of Structural Chemistry, Gilead Sciences, Inc., 333 Lakeside Dr., Foster City, CA 94404, United States
Abstract:We hereby disclose the discovery of inhibitors of CaMKII (7h and 7i) that are highly potent in rat ventricular myocytes, selective against hERG and other off-target kinases, while possessing good CaMKII tissue isoform selectivity (cardiac γ/δ vs. neuronal α/β). In vitro and in vivo ADME/PK studies demonstrated the suitability of these CaMKII inhibitors for PO (7h rat F?=?73%) and IV pharmacological studies.
Keywords:Calmodulin  Kinase  Calmodulin-dependent kinase  CaMKII inhibitor  Protein serine/threonine kinase
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