Conversion of (2Z,4E)-5-(1′,2′-epoxy-2′,6′,6′-trimethylcyclohexyl)-3-methyl-2,4-pentadienoic acid to xanthoxin acid by Cercospora cruenta, a fungus producing (+)-abscisic acid

(±)-(2Z,4E)-5-(1′,2′-epoxy-2′,6′,6′-trimethylcyclohexyl)-3-methyl-2,4-pentadienoic acid was metabolized by Cercospora cruenta, which has the ability to produce (+)-abscisic acid (ABA), to give (±)-(2Z,4E)-xanthoxin acid, (±)-(2Z,4E)-5′-hydroxy-1′,2′-epoxy-1′,2′-dihydro-β-ionylideneacetic acid, (±)-1′,2′-epoxy-1′,2′-dihydro-β-ionone and trace amounts of ABA.