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Schistosoma mansoni and Schistosoma japonicum: oxygen uptake by miracidia
Authors:J I Bruce  M D Ruff  J K Chiu  L Howard
Affiliation:1. WRAIR Composite Drug Screening Unit and Department of Medical Zoology, 406th Medical Laboratory, APO San Francisco 96343 U.S.A.;2. Department of Parasitology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan;1. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Tropical e Infectologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil;2. Departamento de Dermatologia, Fundação Hospitalar do Estado de Minas Gerais, Hospital Eduardo de Menezes, Belo Horizonte, Brazil;3. Imunologia Celular e Molecular Instituto René Rachou, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil;4. Laboratório de Biologia das Interações Celulares, Departamento de Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil;5. Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia em Doenças Tropicais – INCT-DT, Brazil;6. Departamento de Análises Clínicas e Toxicológicas da Faculdade de Farmácia da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil;1. Department of Neurology and Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China;2. Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China;1. Centre for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation (CAST), Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden;2. Division of Therapeutic Immunology (TIM), Department of Laboratory Medicine (LABMED), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden;3. Center for Infectious Medicine (CIM), Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden;4. Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology (CLINTEC), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden;5. Division of Immunobiology, Departments of Internal Medicine and Molecular Microbiology, Saint Louis University Medical Centre, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA;6. Centre for Clinical Microbiology, Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, and NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, UCL Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK;1. Department of Pathophysiology and Host Defense, The Research Institute of Tuberculosis – Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, 3-1-24 Matsuyama, Kiyose, Tokyo 204-8533, Japan;2. NCGM-BMH Medical Collaboration Center, Hanoi, Vietnam;3. Department of Biochemistry, Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Hanoi Lung Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam;4. Hanoi Department of Health, Hanoi, Vietnam;5. Hanoi Lung Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam;6. National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan;7. NHO Tokyo National Hospital, Tokyo, Japan;8. Bureau of International Medical Cooperation, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan;9. Research Institute of Immune Diagnosis, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:The respiration of miracidia of Schistosoma mansoni and the Japanese, Philippine, and Formosan strains of S. japonicum was measured in the presence and absence of 0.001 m glucose at 1 and 5 hr after hatching. Aging increased the oxygen consumption of miracidia of S. mansoni and the Japanese and Formosan strains of S. japonicum when respiration was measured in buffer without glucose. However, aging did not affect the Philippine strain. The Formosan strain utilized more oxygen in the presence of glucose than did the other three schistosomes studied. In the presence of glucose the Philippine strain used less oxygen than did the Japanese strain or S. mansoni miracidia.
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