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Synteny: recent advances and future prospects
Authors:Schmidt R
Affiliation:1. L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan;2. Institute of Solid State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630128, Russia;3. A.P. Ershov Institute of Informatics Systems, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia;4. Institute of Molecular Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia;5. Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150001, China;1. Division of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Goethe-University Hospital, Theodor-Stern-Kai, Frankfurt am Main, Germany;2. Division of Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital Zürich, Switzerland;3. Institute of Biostatistics and Mathematical Modeling, Center of Health Sciences, Goethe-University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany;4. Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Goethe-University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany;5. Center for Drug Research, Development and Safety, Goethe-University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany;6. Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Marburg, Germany;1. Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, PR China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, PR China;3. Technology Research Institute, Shenhua Shendong Coal Group Corporation Limited, Shenmu 719315, Shanxi, PR China;1. Instituto de Ciencias Marinas y Limnológicas, Universidad Austral de Chile, Casilla 567, Valdivia, Chile;2. NGO Centro Ballena Azul, c/o ICML, UACh, Casilla 567, Valdivia, Chile
Abstract:Their small sizes have meant that the Arabidopsis and rice genomes are the best-studied of all plant genomes. Although even closely related plant species can show large variations in genome size, extensive genome colinearity has been established at the genetic level and recently also at the gene level. This allows the transfer of information and resources assembled for rice and Arabidopsis to be used in the genome analysis of many other plants.
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