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Identification and characterization of the intracellular poly-3-hydroxybutyrate depolymerase enzyme PhaZ of Sinorhizobium meliloti
Authors:Maria A Trainer  David Capstick  Alicja Zachertowska  Kathy N Lam  Scott RD Clark  Trevor C Charles
Affiliation:(1) Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave W, N2L 3G1 Waterloo, ON, Canada;(2) Council of Canadian Academies, 180 Elgin St, Suite 1401, K2P 2K3 Ottawa, ON, Canada;(3) Department of Biology, McMaster University, 1280 Main St West, L8S 4K1 Hamilton, ON, Canada;(4) Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, 1 King's College Circle, M5S 1A8 Toronto, ON, Canada
Abstract:

Background  

S. meliloti forms indeterminate nodules on the roots of its host plant alfalfa (Medicago sativa). Bacteroids of indeterminate nodules are terminally differentiated and, unlike their non-terminally differentiated counterparts in determinate nodules, do not accumulate large quantities of Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) during symbiosis. PhaZ is in intracellular PHB depolymerase; it represents the first enzyme in the degradative arm of the PHB cycle in S. meliloti and is the only enzyme in this half of the PHB cycle that remains uncharacterized.
Keywords:
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