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Duality between decomposition and gluing: a theoretical biology via adjoint functors
Authors:Haruna Taichi  Gunji Yukio-Pegio
Affiliation:

aGraduate School of Science & Technology, Kobe University, Nada, Kobe 657-8501, Japan

bDepartment of Earth & Planetary Sciences, Faculty of Science, Kobe University, Japan

Abstract:Two ideas in theoretical biology, ‘decomposition into functions’ and ‘gluing functions’, are formalized as endofunctors on the category of directed graphs. We prove that they constitute an adjunction. The invariant structures of the adjunction are obtained. They imply two biologically significant conditions: the existence of cycles in finite graphs and anticipatory diagrams.
Keywords:Line-graph   Glue   Adjunction   Cycle   Anticipation
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