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Strigolactone Regulates Anthocyanin Accumulation,Acid Phosphatases Production and Plant Growth under Low Phosphate Condition in Arabidopsis
Authors:Shinsaku Ito  Tomoko Nozoye  Eriko Sasaki  Misaki Imai  Yuh Shiwa  Mari Shibata-Hatta  Taichiro Ishige  Kosuke Fukui  Ken Ito  Hiromi Nakanishi  Naoko K. Nishizawa  Shunsuke Yajima  Tadao Asami
Abstract:Phosphate is an essential macronutrient in plant growth and development; however, the concentration of inorganic phosphate (Pi) in soil is often suboptimal for crop performance. Accordingly, plants have developed physiological strategies to adapt to low Pi availability. Here, we report that typical Pi starvation responses in Arabidopsis are partially dependent on the strigolactone (SL) signaling pathway. SL treatment induced root hair elongation, anthocyanin accumulation, activation of acid phosphatase, and reduced plant weight, which are characteristic responses to phosphate starvation. Furthermore, the expression profile of SL-response genes correlated with the expression of genes induced by Pi starvation. These results suggest a potential overlap between SL signaling and Pi starvation signaling pathways in plants.
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