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腰椎峡部裂诊治的研究进展
引用本文:李文旭,姚欣强,申星,李高飞,陈建庭.腰椎峡部裂诊治的研究进展[J].现代生物医学进展,2016,16(30):5994-5997.
作者姓名:李文旭  姚欣强  申星  李高飞  陈建庭
作者单位:南方医科大学南方医院脊柱骨科
摘    要:腰椎峡部裂和峡部裂型腰椎滑脱症是临床上腰痛症状的常见原因,越来越多的患者饱受其困扰。随着对疾病认识的加深和医学技术的不断发展,因本病临床表现的特异性及敏感性较低,影像学主要依赖于X线片、CT、MRI、SPECT等诊断。治疗方式包括保守治疗和手术治疗(包括峡部裂修复术和不同方式的融合术等),其影像学诊断及治疗方式的选择尚未达成统一的认识,其诊断和治疗方式仍在争论和探索中。本文将对该病的诊断和治疗的选择进行总结。

关 键 词:腰椎峡部裂  峡部裂性腰椎滑脱  诊治  融合术

Progress in the Dignosis and Treatment of Spondylolysis*
Abstract:Lumbar spondylolysis and lumbar spondylolisthesis are common causes of low back pain in clinical, more and more patients are suffering from their distress. With the continuous development of the disease and the development of medical technology, due to the specificity and sensitivity of clinical manifestations of this disease is low, it mainly depends on the imaging diagnosis such as X-ray, CT. MRI and SPECT. The treatment include conservative treatment and surgical treatment (including spondylolysis repair and lumbar fusion, etc). The imaging diagnosis and treatment has not yet reached a common understanding, diagnosis and treatment is still in the debate and exploration. This article will summarize the choices of diagnosis and treatment of the disease.
Keywords:Lumbar spondylolysis  Lumbar spondylolisthesis  Dignosis and treatment  Fusion techniques
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