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Formation of interspecies fusants of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Agaricus bisporus</Emphasis> and <Emphasis Type="Italic">Agaricus bitorquis</Emphasis> mushroom by protoplast fusion
Authors:Rana Inder Singh  Kanojiya Aarti  Sandhu Sardul Singh
Institution:(1) Fungal Biotechnology and Invertebrate Pathology Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, R.D. University, Jabalpur, India
Abstract:Interspecies fusants are formed between Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus bitorquis by protoplast fusion technique. Protoplasts were isolated and regenerated by using Novozyme 234 lytic enzyme. Twenty slow growing isolates were separated from the protoplast regenerated colonies, which were assumed as homokaryons (putative homokaryons). These twenty isolates were subjected to growth rate, colony morphology and spawn run studies for screening of true homokaryons. Antifungal markers were developed for selection of fusants.
Keywords:Agaricus bisporus  Homokaryons  Antifungal markers  Protoplast fusion  Fusants
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