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Salinity effects on arm regeneration in Luidia clathrata (Echinodermata: Asteroidea)
Authors:Katrina E. Kaack
Affiliation:Department of Biology , University of West Florida , Pensacola, FL, USA
Abstract:The effect of salinity (20, 25, and 30?psu) on regeneration of two arms of adult starfish Luidia clathrata (n?=?8 per salinity treatment group collected from Pensacola Bay, Florida, USA 30° 20′ N, 87° 13′ W) was examined in a laboratory experiment (November 2009 to March 2010) to test the hypothesis that L. clathrata is adapted to euryhaline conditions found in bays with regards to arm regeneration. Regenerating arm condition (lengths and weights) relative to treatment was 20-psu treatment?Luidia clathrata is not adapted to lower salinity conditions found in bays with regard to arm regeneration, despite the common occurrence of the species in bays. Lower salinity in bays should reduce the ability of L. clathrata to recover from damage sustained during, or just prior to, low-salinity periods.
Keywords:Echinodermata  Asteroidea  Luidia clathrata  starfish  salinity  autotomy  regeneration
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