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Preparation, characterization, and properties of chitosan-g-poly(vinyl alcohol) copolymer
Authors:Huang Meifang  Fang Yue'e
Affiliation:Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, People's Republic of China. huangmf@mail.ustc.edu.cn
Abstract:The graft copolymer chitosan-g-poly(vinyl alcohol), with nontoxicity, biodegradability, and biocompatibility, was prepared by a novel method. The copolymer with porous net structure was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). It is a potential method to combine chitosan with the synthetic polymers. The grafting reactions were conducted with various poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/6-O-succinate-N-phthaloyl-chitosan (PHCSSA) feed ratios to obtain chitosan-g-poly(vinyl alcohol) copolymers with various PVA contents. The chemical structure of the chitosan-g-poly(vinyl alcohol) was characterized by Fourier transform infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and SEM were also detected to characterize the copolymer.
Keywords:chitosan  chitosan‐g‐PVA  graft copolymers  esterification  thermal property
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