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Novel microbial photobioelectrochemical cell using an invasive ultramicroelectrode array and a microfluidic chamber
Authors:Joon-Geun Ha  Young Seok Song  Sunghwan Jung  Soohwan Jang  Yong-Kweon Kim  Seoung Jai Bai  Jae-Hyoung Park  Seung-Ki Lee
Institution:1.Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Seoul National University,Gwanak-gu,Republic of Korea;2.Department of Electronics & Electrical Engineering,Dankook University,Yongin-si,Republic of Korea;3.Department of Fiber System Engineering,Dankook University,Yongin-si,Republic of Korea;4.Department of Mechanical Engineering,Dankook University,Yongin-si,Republic of Korea;5.Department of Chemical Engineering,Dankook University,Yongin-si,Republic of Korea
Abstract:

Objective

To fabricate a novel microbial photobioelectrochemical cell using silicon microfabrication techniques.

Results

High-density photosynthetic cells were immobilized in a microfluidic chamber, and ultra-microelectrodes in a microtip array were inserted into the cytosolic space of the cells to directly harvest photosynthetic electrons. In this way, the microbial photobioelectrochemical cell operated without the aid of electron mediators. Both short circuit current and open circuit voltage of the microbial photobioelectrochemical cell responded to light stimuli, and recorded as high as 250 pA and 45 mV, respectively.

Conclusion

A microbial photobioelectrochemical cell was fabricated with potential use in next-generation photosynthesis-based solar cells and sensors.
Keywords:
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