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Antifungal Activity,Antibiofilm and Association Studies with O-Alkylamidoximes against Cryptococcus spp.
Authors:Anna Paula de Castro Teixeira  Gustavo Fernandes Queiroga Moraes  Romário Jonas de Oliveira  Cosme Silva Santos  Rodrigo Ribeiro Alves Caiana  Juliano Carlo Rufino de Freitas  Ulrich Vasconcelos  Fillipe de Oliveira Pereira  Igara Oliveira Lima
Institution:1. Postgraduate Program in Natural Sciences and Biotechnology, Education and Health Center, Federal University of Campina Grande, Cuité, Brazil;2. Biochemistry Laboratory, Education and Health Center, Federal University of Campina Grande, Cuité, Brazil;3. Postgraduate Program in Chemistry, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil;4. Laboratory of Animal Microbiology, Biotechnology Center, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Brazil
Abstract:This is the first study that describes the antifungal and anti-biofilm potential of O-alkylamidoximes against strains of Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii. In vitro tests have shown that O-alkylamidoximes are capable of inhibiting fungal growth and biofilm formation of the C. neoformans and C. gattii strains, suggesting, from molecular docking, the potential for interaction with the Hsp90. The associations between O-alkylamidoximes and amphotericin B were beneficial. Therefore, O-alkylamidoximes can be a useful alternative to contribute to the limited arsenal of drugs, since they showed a powerful action against the primary agents of Cryptococcosis.
Keywords:O-alkylation reaction  O-alkylamidoximes  antifungals  cryptococcal meningitis  combination
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