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金钟茵陈的本草学和化学成分研究
引用本文:贺震旦,曹云霞,杨崇仁.金钟茵陈的本草学和化学成分研究[J].云南植物研究,1991(2).
作者姓名:贺震旦  曹云霞  杨崇仁
作者单位:中国科学院昆明植物研究所,云南中医学院,中国科学院昆明植物研究所 昆明 650204,实习生,昆明 650204
摘    要:本文通过本草文献的考证,讨论了金钟茵陈(Siphonostegia chinensis)的药用历史、同物异名、同药异用、性味功效以及医疗价值等。从该植物中分离到4个配糖体成分,经光谱测定和化学降解,鉴定其中一个为新的单萜环烯醚甙,即10-对香豆酰桃叶珊瑚甙;两个为已知的8-异马钱素和阿克甙,另一成分待鉴定。从而为该药的利用与开发提供了依据。

关 键 词:金钟茵陈  玄参科  本草学  单萜环烯醚甙  苯丙素甙

CHEMICAL AND PHARMACOGNOSTIC STUDIES ON SIPHONOSTEGIA CHINENSIS
HE Zheng-Dan,CAO Yun-Xia,YANG Chong-Ren.CHEMICAL AND PHARMACOGNOSTIC STUDIES ON SIPHONOSTEGIA CHINENSIS[J].Acta Botanica Yunnanica,1991(2).
Authors:HE Zheng-Dan  CAO Yun-Xia  YANG Chong-Ren
Abstract:Ying-Chen" is a famous chinensu traditional medicine, which original plant is recorded as Artemisia capillaris Thunb. (Compositae). In the south of China especially Yunnan province, Siphonostegia chinensis Benth., a scrophularious plant, Chinese name as Jia-Zoag-Ying-Chen is always used as a substitute of Ying-Chcn. Through ancient Chinese medicinal references, this paper describe the utilize history and medicinal value of this plant. In other hand, a chemical study of this plant was carried out. From whole plant of Siphonostegia chinensis, a new iridoidal glucoside together with two known glycosides, 8-epilogauin and acteoside were isolated. The structrue of new compound was elucidated as 10-p-coumaroyl aucubin by means of spectral and chemical methods.
Keywords:Siphonostegia chinensis  Scrophulariaceae  Pharmacognosy  lridoidal glucosides  Phenylpropanoid glycoside
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