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Foliar anatomy and micromorphology of eleven species of Eugenia L. (Myrtaceae)
Authors:G. B. FONTENELLE  C. G. COSTA  R. D. MACHADO
Affiliation:Department of Botany, Institute of Biology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;Botanic Garden of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;Laboratory 'Hertha Meyer', Institute of Biophysics Carlos Chagas Filho, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Abstract:The anatomy and micromorphology of eleven species of Eugenia found in the 'restinga' of Marica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, were studied and compared. The characteristics found to be of most use in distinguishing the species are: presence and types of trichomes persistent in the adult material, form and arrangement of overlying cells (epidermal cells over secretory cavities), pattern of anticlinal walls of epidermal cells (primary sculpturing), occurrence of epicuticular striae and folds (secondary sculpturing) and presence of peristomatal folds. An analytical key based on these characteristics is presented for the Eugenia species studied.
Keywords:etiole    trichomes    Brazil
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