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Application of Bacillus sp. strain VT-8 for decontamination of TNT-polluted sites
Authors:I. P. Solyanikova  I. V. Robota  D. M. Mazur  A. T. Lebedev  L. A. Golovleva
Affiliation:1. Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Nauki 5, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, 142290, Russia
2. Pushchino State Institute of Natural Sciences, Pushchino, Russia
3. Faculty of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
Abstract:Bacterial strain Bacillus sp. VT-8 was shown to use trinitrotoluene (TNT) as the sole source of carbon, nitrogen, and energy, as well as to carry out its co-oxidation. Resistance of Bacillus sp. VT-8 to high TNT concentrations was shown. Efficient detoxification of TNT-contaminated soil and water samples was demonstrated. This strain may be recommended for TNT biodegradation at concentrations of up to 140 mg/L due to its high degradation activity and the absence of toxic effect of TNT on Bacillus sp. VT-8.
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