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Prenylated stilbenes from peanut root mucilage
Authors:Sobolev Victor S  Potter Thomas L  Horn Bruce W
Affiliation:National Peanut Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Dawson, Georgia 39842, USA. vsobolev@nprl.usda.gov
Abstract:Seven prenylated stilbenes were identified by combined HPLC-PAD-APCI/MSn analysis of an extract of mucilage isolated from peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) root tips. The principal constituent was assigned the structure 4-(3-methyl-but-1-enyl)-3, 5-dimethoxy-4'-hydroxy-trans-stilbene. The common name mucilagin A is proposed for this novel compound. Its concentration in the mucilage was estimated at 250 microg/g (wet weight basis). The large body of literature on the anti-microbial properties of plant-derived stilbenes suggests that compounds detected in peanut mucilage may play a role in regulating root-soil pathogen interactions.
Keywords:HPLC‐MS  stilbenes  mucilage  peanuts  groundnuts  Arachis hypogaea
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