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不对称还原苯乙酮的酵母菌株筛选与分子鉴定
引用本文:朱冬眉,陈 丹,郑黎鹂,陈 华,杨志荣,孙 群.不对称还原苯乙酮的酵母菌株筛选与分子鉴定[J].微生物学通报,2008,35(12):1920-1925.
作者姓名:朱冬眉  陈 丹  郑黎鹂  陈 华  杨志荣  孙 群
作者单位:1. 四川大学生命科学学院,成都,610064
2. 四川大学生命科学学院,成都,610064;四川省迈克科技有限责任公司,成都,611731
3. 四川大学化学学院,成都,610064
基金项目:四川省国际科技合作与交流研究计划项目"微生物资源的开发和利用"资助
摘    要:利用苯乙酮作为模式底物,对145株菌株进行初筛和复筛,获得一株具有高效立体选择性的酵母菌株YS6-2,能够不对称还原苯乙酮生成(S)-1-苯基乙醇.在苯乙酮浓度为70mmol/L时,底物的初始转化率达26.8%,产物(S)-1-苯基乙醇的对映体过量值为98.8%.基于形态学、生理生化特征、18S rDNA和26S rDNA D1/D2区域的分析表明,YS6-2为胶红酵母(Rhodotorula muci-laginosa).

关 键 词:不对称还原  苯乙酮  酵母菌  系统发育

Screening and Molecular Identification of Yeast Strain for Asymmetric Reduction of Acetophenone
ZHU Dong-Mei,CHEN Dan,ZHENG Li-Li,CHEN Hu,YANG Zhi-Rong and SUN Qun.Screening and Molecular Identification of Yeast Strain for Asymmetric Reduction of Acetophenone[J].Microbiology,2008,35(12):1920-1925.
Authors:ZHU Dong-Mei  CHEN Dan  ZHENG Li-Li  CHEN Hu  YANG Zhi-Rong and SUN Qun
Institution:College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064;(1. College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064) (3. Sichuan Maker Science & Technology Co., Ltd, Chengdu 611731);College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064;College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064;College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064;College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064
Abstract:Yeast strain YS6-2 with high stereoselectivity was screened from 145 strains when the asymmetric reduction of acetophenone to (S)-1-phenethylalcohol was chosen as the model reaction. With the concentration of acetophenone at 70 mmol/L, YS6-2 yielded (S)-alcohol at 26.8% conversion and enantiomeric excess reached up to 98.8%. Based on the analysis of 18S rDNA and 26S rDNA D1/D2 domain sequence, along with its general morphology, physiological and biochemical characteristics, YS6-2 was identified as Rhodotorula mucilaginosa.
Keywords:18S rDNA  26S rDNA D1/D2
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