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Chemical modulators of the innate immune response alter gypsy moth larval susceptibility to Bacillus thuringiensis
Authors:Nichole A Broderick  Jo Handelsman
Affiliation:(1) Department of Entomology, University of Wisconsin, 53706 Madison, WI, USA;(2) Department of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin, 53706 Madison, WI, USA;(3) Department of Plant Pathology, University of Wisconsin, 53706 Madison, WI, USA;(4) Global Health Institute, EPFL, Lausanne, 1004, Switzerland;(5) Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, 06520 New Haven, CT, USA
Abstract:

Background  

The gut comprises an essential barrier that protects both invertebrate and vertebrate animals from invasion by microorganisms. Disruption of the balanced relationship between indigenous gut microbiota and their host can result in gut bacteria eliciting host responses similar to those caused by invasive pathogens. For example, ingestion of Bacillus thuringiensis by larvae of some species of susceptible Lepidoptera can result in normally benign enteric bacteria exerting pathogenic effects.
Keywords:
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