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Influence of decreased intracellular glutathione level on the mutagenicity of patulin in cultured mouse lymphoma cells
Authors:D M Schumacher  J Wagner  M Metzler  L Lehmann
Institution:(1) Institute of Food Chemistry and Toxicology, University of Karlsruhe, Kaiserstrasse 12, D-76128 Karisruhe
Abstract:The mutagenicity of the mycotoxin patulin was assessed by the thymidine kinase mutation assay, which is based on point mutations and deletions. Patulin was mutagenic in cultured mouse lymphoma cells and the mutagenicity was significantly increased in cells pretreated with buthionine sulfoximine, which reduces intracellular glutathione levels. Presented at the 26th Mykotoxin-Workshop in Herrsching, Germany, May 17–19, 2004 Financial support Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Grant Me 574/14-2)
Keywords:patulin  mutageninicity  mouse lymphoma cells  thymidine kinase
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