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A bioluminescent enzyme immunoassay for prostaglandin E2 using Cypridina luciferase
Authors:Chun Wu  Saki Irie  Shozo Yamamoto  Yoshihiro Ohmiya
Affiliation:1. Research Institute for Cell Engineering, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Osaka, 563‐8577, Japan;2. Department of Food and Nutrition, Faculty of Home Economics, Kyoto Women's University, Kyoto, 605‐8501, Japan;3. Department of Photobiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060‐8638, Japan
Abstract:Prostaglandin E2 is one of the major cyclooxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid. We developed a competitive immunosorbent assay for prostaglandin E2 utilizing a bioluminescent enzyme Cypridina luciferase. The prostaglandin E2 amount could be quantified over the concentration ranging from 7.8 to 500 pg/mL. The amount of unlabeled prostaglandin E2 required to displace 50% of the maximal binding of Cypridina luciferase‐labeled prostaglandin E2 (B/B0) was approximately 35 pg/mL. The results show a great potential of Cypridina luciferase as a new labeling enzyme for enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:luciferase  luciferin  immunoassay  prostaglandins  bioluminescence
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