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Levels of lipid peroxidation,nitric oxide,and antioxidant vitamins in plasma of patients with fibromyalgia
Authors:Selami Akkuş  Mustafa Nazıroğlu  Sevilay Eriş  Kadir Yalman  Nigar Yılmaz  Mahmut Yener
Affiliation:1. Medical Faculty, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey;2. Medical Faculty, Department of Biophysics, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey;3. Head of Department of Biophysics, Medical (TIP) Faculty, Süleyman Demirel University, Morfoloji Binasi, TR‐32260 Isparta, Turkey.;4. Medical Faculty, Department of Biochemistry, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey
Abstract:The etiology of fibromyalgia is not clearly understood. In recent years, a few studies have investigated the possible role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the etiology and pathogenesis of fibromyalgia. The aim of this study was to investigate plasma antioxidant vitamins, lipid peroxidation (LP), and nitric oxide (NO) levels in patients with fibromyalgia and controls. The study was performed on the blood plasma of 30 female patients and 30 age‐matched controls. After a fast of 12 h, blood samples were taken, and plasma samples were obtained for measurement of vitamins A, C, E, and β‐carotene concentrations and levels of LP and NO. Concentrations of vitamins A (p < 0.01) and E (p < 0.001) were significantly lower in patients with fibromyalgia than in controls, and LP levels were significantly (p < 0.05) higher in the plasma of the patients than in controls. Concentrations of vitamin C and β‐carotene and levels of NO did not change significantly. These results provide some evidence for a potential role of LP and fat‐soluble antioxidants in the patients with fibromyalgia. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:fibromyalgia  antioxidant redox system  oxidative stress  vitamin E  local ischemia
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