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A new sexually dimorphic mantidfly species of Allomantispa Liu et al., 2015 from China (Neuroptera: Mantispidae)
Affiliation:1. Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;2. Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;3. Museum für Naturkunde, 10115 Berlin, Germany;1. Entomology Program, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanakro, Gwanakgu, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea;2. Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanakro, Gwanakgu, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea;1. Indian Statistical Institute, Giridih, Jharkhand 815301, India;2. Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia, West Bengal 741252, India;3. ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, New Delhi 110012, India;1. College of Agriculture, Can Tho University, 3/2 Street, Can Tho City, Viet Nam;2. Department of Science Research, Nam Can Tho University, Nguyen Van Cu Street, Can Tho City, Viet Nam;3. Graduate School of Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan;1. Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Conservation and Resource Utilization, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization, Institute of Zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China;2. Nanning Institute of Termite Control, Nanning, China;1. Department of Biology, College of Science, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah 344, Saudi Arabia;2. Department of Economic Entomology, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt;3. Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt
Abstract:Allomantispa Liu et al., 2015 is the only extant genus of the mantidfly subfamily Drepanicinae from Eurasia, being endemic to the Oriental region. It currently consists of only two species from southeastern Tibet and northern Myanmar, respectively. Here we describe a new species of this rarely observed mantidfly genus, namely Allomantispa coniprocessa sp. nov. from Yunnan, China. Interestingly, the new species displays distinctive sexual dimorphic characters on the pronotum. The molecular identification reveals obvious genetic divergence between the allopatric individuals of the new species. Their morphological variations are illustrated and compared. In addition, some characters with taxonomic or phylogenetic significance present on the pronotum, the abdomen and the genitalia in Allomantispa are also discussed. Our finding updates the morphological and distributional information on Allomantispa and implies a more diverse fauna of this genus in the Oriental region than previously assumed.
Keywords:Mantidfly  Drepanicinae  Taxonomy  Oriental region  Sexual dimorphism
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