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Temperature-dependent development and oviposition models and life history characteristics of Amblyseius eharai (Amitai et Swirski) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) preying on Tetranychus urticae (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae)
Institution:1. Entomology Program, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanakro, Gwanakgu, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea;2. Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanakro, Gwanakgu, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea;1. Indian Statistical Institute, Giridih, Jharkhand 815301, India;2. Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia, West Bengal 741252, India;3. ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, New Delhi 110012, India;1. Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;2. Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;3. Museum für Naturkunde, 10115 Berlin, Germany;1. Department of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Zoology, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria;3. Department of Entomology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh;4. Institute of Plant Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea;1. The Botanical Gardens, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 112–0001, Japan;2. Department of Applied Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt;3. Department of Entomology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan;4. Laboratory of Systems Ecology, Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, Saga 840–8502, Japan;1. College of Agriculture, Can Tho University, 3/2 Street, Can Tho City, Viet Nam;2. Department of Science Research, Nam Can Tho University, Nguyen Van Cu Street, Can Tho City, Viet Nam;3. Graduate School of Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan;1. Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Conservation and Resource Utilization, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization, Institute of Zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China;2. Nanning Institute of Termite Control, Nanning, China
Abstract:Amblyseius eharai, a native predatory mite in Korea, has a potential as a biological control agent for small-sized pests. However, its ecological characteristics remain unclear. Thus, the objective of this study was to construct temperature-dependent development and oviposition models of A. eharai and evaluate its life table parameters. Its development was examined at 11 temperatures (18.0, 20.1, 21.6, 24.0, 24.1, 27.4, 28.6, 30.2, 32.0, 33.2, and 35.9 °C). The life table analysis was conducted using experimental data from 6 temperatures (18.0, 21.6, 24.1, 27.4, 30.2, and 33.2 °C). Development and fecundity of A. ehari were well described by the Briere 1 model and an extreme value function, respectively. The intrinsic rate of increase (r) was the highest (0.2619) at 27.4 °C and the lowest (0.0792) at 18.0 °C. Based on r values of A. eharai obtained in this study and published information of Calepitrimerus vitis, A. ehari has higher r values than C. vitis. A. eharai appears to have good potential as a biological control agent against C. vitis in vineyards.
Keywords:Development model  Intrinsic rate of increase  Life table  Oviposition model  Predatory mite
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