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系统生物学——生命科学的新领域
引用本文:蒋太交,薛艳红,徐涛. 系统生物学——生命科学的新领域[J]. 生物化学与生物物理进展, 2004, 31(11): 957-964
作者姓名:蒋太交  薛艳红  徐涛
作者单位:1. 中国科学院生物物理研究所系统生物学研究中心,北京,100101
2. 中国科学院生物物理研究所系统生物学研究中心,北京,100101;华中科技大学生命科学与技术学院,武汉,430074
摘    要:系统生物学是继基因组学、蛋白质组学之后一门新兴的生物学交叉学科,代表21世纪生物学的未来.最近,系统生物学研究机构纷纷成立.在研究上,了解一个复杂的生物系统需要整合实验和计算方法.基因组学和蛋白质组学中的高通量方法为系统生物学发展提供了大量的数据.计算生物学通过数据处理、模型构建和理论分析,成为系统生物学发展的一个必不可缺、强有力的工具.在应用上,系统生物学代表新一代医药开发和疾病防治的方向.

关 键 词:系统生物学,基因组学,蛋白质组学,计算生物学
收稿时间:2004-10-19
修稿时间:2004-10-29

Systems Biology:a New Field of Biological Science
JIANG Tai-Jiao,XUE Yan-Hong and XU Tao. Systems Biology:a New Field of Biological Science[J]. Progress In Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2004, 31(11): 957-964
Authors:JIANG Tai-Jiao  XUE Yan-Hong  XU Tao
Affiliation:Center for Systems Biology, Institute of Biophysics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Center for Systems Biology, Institute of Biophysics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Center for Systems Biology, Institute of Biophysics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
Abstract:Systems biology is a newly-emerging interdisciplinary field of study that follows on the foundation of genomics and proteomics. As such, it constitutes an important area of research for the 21st century. Recently, independent institutions have been established for systems biology. In this field of research, experimental and computational methods are integrated to understand complex biological systems. High-throughput methods of genomics and proteomics provide large amounts of data for the development of systems biology. Computational biology has become an indispensable and compelling tool for data processing, modeling, and theory analysis. In application, systems biology represents the direction for future advancements in medicine and disease control.
Keywords:systems biology   genomics   proteomics   computational biology
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