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Colocalization and identification of interaction sites between IGFBP-3 and GalNAc-T14
Authors:Wu Chen  Ma Si-Si  Ge Jian-Feng  Wang Yuan-Yuan  Tian Huan-Na  Liu Xiao-Bo  Zhang Bo  Liu Fang-Ming  Zhang Xiao-Kang  Li Qin-Jian
Institution:College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, PR China. dawnwuchen@163.com
Abstract:GalNAc-T14 was identified as a novel IGFBP-3 binding partner in previous studies. Here, we furtherly confirmed the interaction between them by confocal microscopy, and identified the binding domain and probable interaction sites of GalNAc-T14 with IGFBP-3. The result of subcellular localization indicated that GalNAc-T14 was distributed in the cytosol, whereas IGFBP-3 existed in the cytosol and nucleolus. Confocal analyses demonstrated that IGFBP-3 and GalNAc-T14 colocalized in the cytosol. The result from yeast two hybrid assay showed that the C terminus of GalNAc-T14 (408-552aa) was essential for the interaction between GalNAc-T14 and IGFBP-3, especially Tyr(408), Pro(409), and Glu(410) of GalNAc-T14 may play key roles in the interaction with IGFBP-3. In conclusion, these studies demonstrated that IGFBP-3 and GalNAc-T14 are colocalized in MCF-7 cells and confirmed the interaction between IGFBP-3 and GalNAc-T14. This interaction may play an important role in the functional regulation of IGFBP-3.
Keywords:IGFBP-3  Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3  IGFBP  Insulin-like growth factor binding protein  GalNAc-T14  N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 14  GalNAc-Tases  N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases  IGF-independent  Insulin-like growth factor-independent  IGF-dependent  Insulin-like growth factor-dependent  MCF-7  human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 cells  Rpb3  RNA polymerase II binding subunit 3  AMF/PGI  autocrine motility factor/phosphoglucose isomerase  LB  Luria-Bertani  AA  Amino Acid  E  coli  Escherichia coli  YPD  Yeast Extract Peptone Dextrose Medium  DMEM  Dulbecco modified Eagle medium  FCS  fetal calf serum  3-AT  3-amino-1  2  4-triazole  SD/-Trp-Leu  Complete Synthetic Defined Media without tryptophan and leucine  SD/-Trp-Leu-His  Complete Synthetic Defined Media without tryptophan  leucine and histidine  SD/-Trp  Complete Synthetic Defined Media without Trp  PBS  Phosphate Buffered Saline  GST  Glutathione-S-transferase  ORF  open reading frame  GT1  glucosyltransferase 1
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