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SCNProDB: A database for the identification of soybean cyst nematode proteins
Authors:Savithiry Natarajan  Mona Tavakolan  Nadim W Alkharouf  Benjamin F Matthews
Institution:1.USDA-ARS, Soybean Genomics and Improvement Laboratory, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA;2.Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Towson University, Towson, MD 21252, USA
Abstract:Soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines, SCN) is the most destructive pathogen of soybean around the world. Crop rotation and resistant cultivars are used to mitigate the damage of SCN, but these approaches are not completely successful because of the varied SCN populations. Thus, the limitations of these practices with soybean dictate investigation of other avenues of protection of soybean against SCN, perhaps through genetically engineering of broad resistance to SCN. For better understanding of the consequences of genetic manipulation, elucidation of SCN protein composition at the subunit level is necessary. We have conducted studies to determine the composition of SCN proteins using a proteomics approach in our laboratory using twodimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D-PAGE) to separate SCN proteins and to characterize the proteins further using mass spectrometry. Our analysis resulted in the identification of several hundred proteins. In this investigation, we developed a web based database (SCNProDB) containing protein information obtained from our previous published studies. This database will be useful to scientists who wish to develop SCN resistant soybean varieties through genetic manipulation and breeding efforts. The database is freely accessible from: http://bioinformatics.towson.edu/Soybean_SCN_proteins_2D_Gel_DB/Gel1.aspx
Keywords:Soybean  SCN  nematode  2D-PAGE  MALDI-TOF-MS  LC-MS/MS  proteins
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