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Proteomic profile of culture filtrate from the Brazilian vaccine strain Mycobacterium bovis BCG Moreau compared to M. bovis BCG Pasteur
Authors:Marcia Berrêdo-Pinho  Dario E Kalume  Paloma R Correa  Leonardo HF Gomes  Melissa P Pereira  Renata F da Silva  Luiz RR Castello-Branco  Wim M Degrave  Leila Mendonça-Lima
Affiliation:1.Laboratório de Gen?mica Funcional e Bioinformática,Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, Avenida Brasil,Rio de Janeiro,Brazil;2.Laboratório Interdisciplinar de Pesquisas Médicas,Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, Avenida Brasil,Rio de Janeiro,Brazil;3.Centro de Pesquisas Arlindo de Assis,Funda??o Ataulpho de Paiva (FAP),Rio de Janeiro,Brazil
Abstract:

Background  

Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) is currently the only available vaccine against tuberculosis (TB) and comprises a heterogeneous family of sub-strains with genotypic and phenotypic differences. The World Health Organization (WHO) affirms that the characterization of BCG sub-strains, both on genomic and proteomic levels, is crucial for a better comprehension of the vaccine. In addition, these studies can contribute in the development of a more efficient vaccine against TB. Here, we combine two-dimensional electrophoresis (2DE) and mass spectrometry to analyse the proteomic profile of culture filtrate proteins (CFPs) from M. bovis BCG Moreau, the Brazilian vaccine strain, comparing it to that of BCG Pasteur. CFPs are considered of great importance given their dominant immunogenicity and role in pathogenesis, being available for interaction with host cells since early infection.
Keywords:
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