The Ca2+-Na+ antiporter of heart mitochondria operates electroneutrally |
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Authors: | Hubert Affolter Ernesto Carafoli |
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Affiliation: | Laboratory of Biochemistry Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Universitätstrasse 16 CH — 8092 Zurich, Switzerland |
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Abstract: | The transmembrane potential of heart mitochondria during Na+-induced Ca2+ release has been monitored continuously with a Tetraphenylphosphonium-sensitive electrode. The data obtained indicate that the exchange process does not generate an electrical current, and provides direct support for the concept of a 2 Na+ per 1 Ca2+ exchange. |
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