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土壤中产脂肪酶洋葱伯克霍尔德菌的分离与鉴定
引用本文:贾彬,刘文山,杨江科,汪小锋,叶才伟,闫云君. 土壤中产脂肪酶洋葱伯克霍尔德菌的分离与鉴定[J]. 生物技术通报, 2010, 0(4)
作者姓名:贾彬  刘文山  杨江科  汪小锋  叶才伟  闫云君
作者单位:华中科技大学生命科学技术学院,分子生物物理教育部重点实验室,武汉,430074
基金项目:国家"863"计划项目,教育部新世纪优秀人才基金项目 
摘    要:洋葱伯克霍尔德菌(Burkholderia cepacia)在生物防治、生物降解等农业领域有着广泛的应用,它产生的脂肪酶则在有机合成、精细化工等领域潜力巨大。采用改良的TB-T平板筛选法从土壤中初步筛选出300株洋葱伯克霍尔德菌,然后用脂肪酶活性检测平板对300株菌进行筛选,最终获得6株脂肪酶产量高的菌,通过发酵发现6株菌均有较好的产脂肪酶能力。随后通过16S rDNA比对的方法将6株全部鉴定为B.cepacia。在此基础上,采用HaeⅢ-recA RFLP和基因种特异性PCR对6株菌进行了基因种鉴定,结果表明JWT16、G63YL、WJ158和JWT137属于Burkholderia cenocepacia菌,JWP9属于Burkhold-eria vietnamiensis,JWT267则属于Burkholderia multivorans。

关 键 词:洋葱伯克霍尔德菌  TB-T平板  鉴定

Isolation and Identification of Lipase-producing Burkholderia cepacia in the Soil
Jia Bin,Liu Wenshan,Yang Jiangke,Wang Xiaofeng,Ye Caiwei,Yan Yunjun. Isolation and Identification of Lipase-producing Burkholderia cepacia in the Soil[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2010, 0(4)
Authors:Jia Bin  Liu Wenshan  Yang Jiangke  Wang Xiaofeng  Ye Caiwei  Yan Yunjun
Affiliation:Jia Bin Liu Wenshan Yang Jiangke Wang Xiaofeng Ye Caiwei Yan Yunjun (Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education,College of Life Science , Technology,Huazhong University of Science , Technology,Wuhan 430074)
Abstract:Burkholderia cepacia strain is widely used in biological control and biodegradation,its lipase has great potential in many industrial applications including organic synthesis and fine chemicals.In this study,improved TB-T selection plate to isolate B.cepacia strains was employed and 300 B.cepacia strains were obtained successfully.Then,lipase activity testing plate was adopted to select strains with higher lipase activity.Six lipase-producing strains were obtained,and all of them exhibited high abilities to...
Keywords:RecA-PCR  Burkholderia cepacia  RecA-PCR  TB-T plate  Identification
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