| 低温等离子体生物质炼制技术 |
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| 引用本文： | 付小果,陈洪章. 低温等离子体生物质炼制技术[J]. 生物工程学报, 2014, 30(5): 743-752 |
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| 作者姓名： | 付小果 陈洪章 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 生物质炼制工程北京市重点实验室，北京 100190;中国科学院过程工程研究所 生物质炼制工程北京市重点实验室，北京 100190 |
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| 基金项目： | 生物质炼制工程北京市重点实验室2013年度科技创新基地培育与发展工程专项项目 (No. Z13111000280000)，国家自然科学基金 (No. 21206176)，国家重点基础研究发展计划 (973计划) (No. 2011CB707401) 资助。 |
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| 摘 要： | 生物质炼制是世界各国的战略性研究方向。目前,主要有汽爆、酸、碱等炼制技术,而低温等离子体因具有独特的化学活性和高能量等优势而倍受青睐。本论文系统阐述了基于低温等离子体技术的生物质预处理、降解制糖、选择性功能改性、液化、气化等炼制技术的研究进展,并探讨了低温等离子体生物质炼制的机理及其今后研究发展方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物质 低温等离子体 炼制技术 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014-01-25 |
Low temperature plasma technology for biomass refinery |
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| Xiaoguo Fu and Hongzhang Chen. Low temperature plasma technology for biomass refinery[J]. Chinese journal of biotechnology, 2014, 30(5): 743-752 |
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| Authors: | Xiaoguo Fu and Hongzhang Chen |
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| Affiliation: | Beijing Key Laboratory of Biomass Refining Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Biomass Refining Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China |
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| Abstract: | Biorefinery that utilizes renewable biomass for production of fuels, chemicals and bio-materials has become more and more important in chemical industry. Recently, steam explosion technology, acid and alkali treatment are the main biorefinery treatment technologies. Meanwhile, low temperature plasma technology has attracted extensive attention in biomass refining process due to its unique chemical activity and high energy. We systemically summarize the research progress of low temperature plasma technology for pretreatment, sugar platflow, selective modification, liquefaction and gasification in biomass refinery. Moreover, the mechanism of low temperature plasma in biorefinery and its further development were also discussed. |
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| Keywords: | biomass low temperature plasma biomass refinery |
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