中国油橄榄适生区研究

油橄榄在中国引种已50多年，引种初期对其特殊的生态习性了解不够深入，出现了许多问题。作者从近40年的栽培实践中，认真分析了我国亚热带地区与地中海亚热带地区气候的差异，认为中国发展油橄榄生产的最佳适生区是西部干旱河谷地区，其中以甘南白龙江河谷和滇西北及川西南金沙江河谷发展的潜力最大。

On the Suitable Regions for Olive(Olea europaea) Growing in China

Olive tree (Olea europaea) has been introduced into China for more than fifty years. Because of less knowledge about its unique ecological characteristics known by people in China during the early stage, its cropping has been occurred a rugged development. Based on the experience for about forty years of cultivation practice as well as the comparison and analysis about the climate between China and the Mediterranean region for olive growing, it can be concluded that the dry valleys in west China might be suitable areas for developing olive. The most potential regions for developing olive are the bailongjiang Valley in southern Gansu and the Jinshajiang (upper reach of Yangtze River)Valley in the northwestern Yunnan and the southwestern Sichuan.