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Surgical Outcomes and Prognostic Factors of T4 Gastric Cancer Patients without Distant Metastasis
Authors:Ming-zhe Li  Liang Deng  Jing-jing Wang  Long-bin Xiao  Wen-hui Wu  Shi-bin Yang  Wen-feng Li
Affiliation:1. Department of Gastrointestinal and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.; 2. Department of General Surgery I, the Eastern Hospital of the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.; 3. Department of laboratory, Hexian Memory Hospital of Panyu District, Guangzhou, China.; H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, United States of America,
Abstract:

Objective

To evaluate surgical outcomes and prognostic factors for T4 gastric cancer treated with curative resection.

Methods

Between January 1994 and December 2008, 94 patients diagnosed with histological T4 gastric carcinoma and treated with curative resection were recruited. Patient characteristics, surgical complications, survival, and prognostic factors were analyzed.

Results

Postoperative morbidity and mortality were 18.1% and 2.1%, respectively. Multivariate analysis indicated lymph node metastasis (hazard ratio, 2.496; 95% confidence interval, 1.218–5.115; p = 0.012) was independent prognostic factor.

Conclusions

For patients with T4 gastric cancer, lymph node metastasis was associated with poorer survival. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy or aggressive adjuvant chemotherapy after radical resection was strongly recommended for these patients.
Keywords:
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