X-ray induction of chromatid interchanges in somatic cells of Drosophila melanogaster: Variations through the cell cycle of the pattern of rejoining |
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Authors: | S. Pimpinelli D. Pignone M. Gatti G. Olivieri |
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Affiliation: | Istituto di Genetica, Facoltà di Scienze, Università di Roma, Rome Italy |
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Abstract: | The relative frequencies of X-ray-induced symmetrical and asymmetrical chromatid interchanges were analysed as a function of the cell cycle in somatic cells of Drosophila melanogaster.In exchanges between autosomes, during the S phase, a clear prevalence of asymmetrical rejoining was observed. Later, this prevalence became reduced as the cell approached mitosis. On the other hand, in the exchanges between X-chromosomes in the females there were no significant variations in the type of rejoining through the cell cycle, there being a slight but consistent preference for symmetrical rejoining.These data are discussed in relation to the hypothesis proposed by Olivieri et al. [12] on the organization of the chromosomal sub-units in the interphase nucleus. |
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