Molecular evolution of glutamine synthetase II: Phylogenetic evidence of a non-endosymbiotic gene transfer event early in plant evolution |
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Authors: | Sohini Ghoshroy Manfred Binder Aurélien Tartar Deborah L Robertson |
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Institution: | (1) Biology Department, Clark University, 950, Main Street, 01610 Worcester, MA, USA;(2) Nova Southeastern University, 3301 College Avenue, 33314 Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA |
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Abstract: | Background Glutamine synthetase (GS) is essential for ammonium assimilation and the biosynthesis of glutamine. The three GS gene families
(GSI, GSII, and GSIII) are represented in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. In this study, we examined the evolutionary
relationship of GSII from eubacterial and eukaryotic lineages and present robust phylogenetic evidence that GSII was transferred
from γ-Proteobacteria (Eubacteria) to the Chloroplastida. |
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