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Changes in protein expression due to deleterious mutations in the FA/BRCA pathway
Authors:Salles Daniela  Cabral Rosa Estela Caseira  Pizzatti Luciana  Bisch Paulo M  Paixão Julio Cesar  de Almeida Carlos Eduardo Bonacossa  Seuánez Héctor N  Cabral-Neto Januario Bispo
Affiliation:aInstituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;bGenetics Division, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;cInstituto Fernandes Figueira / FIOCRUZ, Brazil;dInstituto de Radioproteção e Dosimetria, Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;eDepartment of Genetics, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Abstract:Inherited deleterious mutations in one of the Fanconi anemia genes lead to a disease, characterized by bone marrow failure, myeloid leukemia, and hypersensitivity to DNA damage. We identified proteins likely associated to the molecular signaling pathways involved in DNA repair of interstrand cross-link lesions and in mechanisms of genomic stability mediated by FA/BRCA pathways. We compared protein maps resolved by bidimensional electrophoresis and analyzed differentially expressed proteins, by mass spectrometry, between FA complementation group C (FANCC)-deficient cells, and their ectopically corrected counterpart in physiological conditions or after treatment with MMC. We found six differentially expressed proteins; among them, the checkpoint mediator protein MDC1 whose expression was disrupted in FANCC−/− cells. The potential role of differentially expressed proteins in FA phenotype is discussed.
Keywords:DNA repair   DNA Damage Checkpoint   Protein expression   Genome stability
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