Allergenic pollen plants and their influential factors in urban areas |
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| Authors: | Xin Jianan Ouyang Zhiyun Zheng Hu Wang Xiaoke Miao Hong |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, QLD 4102, Australia;2. Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Australia;3. Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA;4. School of Geography, Environment and Earth Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand;5. School of Public Health and Human Biosciences, La Trobe University, VIC 3086, Australia;6. European Aerobiology Society, Réseau National de Surveillance Aérobiologique, 11 chemin de la Creuzille, 69690 Brussieu, France;7. Campbelltown Hospital, The School of Medicine, University of Western Sydney, Macarthur, NSW, Australia;8. Department of Archaeology and Natural History, College of Asia and the Pacific, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia;9. School of BioSciences, The University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia;10. Plant Functional Biology and Climate Change, University of Technology Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia;1. Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, University of Córdoba, Agrifood Campus of International Excellence (ceiA3), Spain;2. Center of Allergy & Environment (ZAUM), Helmholtz Zentrum München, Technische Universität München, Germany;3. Department of Botany, University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain;4. Institute of Environmental Sciences and Technology (ICTA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain;5. Department of Botany, University of Granada, Spain;6. Department of Biodiversity and Environmental Management (Botany), University of León, Spain;7. Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, National Research Council, Bologna, Italy;8. Department of Plant Biology II, Complutense University of Madrid, Spain;9. Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Polytechnic University of Cartagena, Spain;10. Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Castilla la Mancha, Spain;11. Department of Plant Biology and Soil Sciences, University of Vigo, Spain;12. Department of Animal Biology, Plant Biology and Ecology, University of Jaén, Spain;13. Department of Botany, University of Extremadura, Spain;14. Department of Plant Biology, University of Malaga, Spain |
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| Abstract: | Owing to unsuitable green space construction, abundant allergenic pollen plants are centralized in urban areas, producing allergenic pollen. A mass of airborne allergenic pollen could cause pollinosis to badly influence people's robustness. To provide scientific basis for reasonable green space construction, the research advances of allergenic plants were reviewed. Firstly, species composition, phenological characteristics and influential factors (which include unsuitable green land construction, urban heat island effect, traffic pollution, etc.) were summarized. Secondly, the strategies controlling allergenic pollen plants were proposed. Thirdly, some problems on allergenic plants worthy of more research, including allergenic mechanism and methodology, were also put forward. |
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| Keywords: | Allergenic pollen plants species composition phenological characteristics urban ecosystem |
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