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An anatomofunctional brain database
Authors:Batrancourt Bénédicte  Levy Richard  Lehericy Stéphane  Hasboun Dominique  Samson Yves  Lavallée Ivan  Lamure Michel  Dubois Bruno
Institution:1. Inserm E 007, hôpital de la Salpêtrière, 47, bd de l’Hôpital, 75651 Paris cedex 13, France;2. Centre de neuropsychologie, hôpital de la Salpêtrière, 47, bd de l’Hôpital, 75651 Paris cedex 13, France;3. Service de neuroradiologie, hôpital de la Salpêtrière, 47, bd de l’Hôpital, 75651 Paris cedex 13, France;4. Service des urgences cérébro-vasculaires, hôpital de la Salpêtrière, 47, bd de l’Hôpital, 75651 Paris cedex 13, France;5. LRIA, université Paris-8, 2, rue de la Liberté, 93200 Saint-Denis, France;6. LASS, UMR 5823 CNRS, université Claude-Bernard (Lyon-1), bât. 101, 43, bd du 11-Novembre-1918, 69622 Villeurbanne cedex, France
Abstract:This study proposes a closer look at the neuropsychological method defined as the study of the neural bases of the behavioural and cognitive functions using an organisation-representation model for current data and knowledge of the brain, and the application of an anatomofunctional database. A Centre of Cognitive Anatomy (CAC) was set up for the collection and processing of neuronatomical, neuropsychological, and psycho-behavioural data for patients presenting sequels of focal brain damage. Such a system would allow concurrent treatment of anatomical and functional data. We would expect the results from such a model to produce stable 'anatomofunctional laws' that would be independent of all inter-individual variations in the functioning of the brain and could be checked against the entire database of information. A direct application would be the improvement of cognitive and/or behavioural rehabilitation of patients with brain damage.
Keywords:brain  anatomy  cognition  behaviour  neuropsychology  modelling  propositional representation  database  cerveau  anatomie  cognition  comportement  neuropsychologie  modélisation  représentation propositionnelle  base de données
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