Nitrate sorption in the profile of an acid soil |
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Authors: | M D Cahn D R Bouldin M S Cravo |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Soil, Crop and Atmospheric Sciences, Cornell University, 14853 Ithaca, NY, USA;(2) EMBRAPA Centro de Pesquisa Agroflorestal da Amazonia, C.P. 455, 69.000 Manaus, AM, Brazil |
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Abstract: | Sorption of NO
inf3
sup–
by different horizons of a highly weathered, acid tropical soil was measured in laboratory batch experiments. Sorption was found to increase with depth, ranging from small amounts in the 0–15 cm layer to amounts that would be roughly equivalent to 25 to 50% of the NO
inf3
sup–
in the 90–120 cm layer at water and NO
inf3
sup–
contents commonly found under field conditions. Calculations, based on sorption isotherms, demonstrated how sorption may be important for managing N in a tropical acid soil. Sorption of Cl– was also found in the range of 0.1 and 2.0 mol m–3. In this range of concentrations sorption of NO
inf3
sup–
and chloride were found to be independent, suggesting that anion exchange sites were far from saturated.Contribution from the Department of Soil, Crop and Atmospheric Sciences, New York State College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853. SCAS paper No. 1726. This research is part of the TropSoils program.Contribution from the Department of Soil, Crop and Atmospheric Sciences, New York State College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853. SCAS paper No. 1726. This research is part of the TropSoils program. |
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Keywords: | acid soils Cl- sorption NO
3
– sorption |
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