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Macrocyclic proteoglycan mimics. Potent inhibition of cell adhesion by a bundle of chondroitin sulfate chains assembled on the calix[4]resorcarene platform
Authors:Tomita Naotoshi  Sando Shinsuke  Sera Takashi  Aoyama Yasuhiro
Institution:Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan.
Abstract:Tailed calix4]resorcarene macrocycle (tail=undecyl) can be used as a platform to assemble four glycosaminoglycan polysaccharide chains to give a new type of proteoglycan mimics. A tetra(chondroitin sulfate) derivative thus obtained from the reaction of macrocyclic octaamine and chondroitin sulfate lactone is readily immobilized on a tissue culture plastic (polystyrene) plate and inhibits fibronectin-mediated adhesion of BHK (baby hamster kidney) cells thereon remarkably strongly with 50% inhibition occurring at a 10 ng/mL or 40 pM concentration range.
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