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A genetic study of two French Guiana Amerindian populations
Authors:Paul Tchen  Jeanine Séger  Etienne Bois  Françoise Grenand  André Fribourg-Blanc  Nicole Feingold
Affiliation:1. Groupe de Recherches de Génétique Epidémiologique, INSERM, U-155, Chateau de Longchamp, F-75016, Paris, France
2. Centre National de Transfusion Sanguine, Paris
3. ERA-431 du CNRS, Cayenne, French Guiana
4. Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Paris
Abstract:Two Amerindian populations of French Guiana were investigated for plasma proteins and red-cell enzymes. In the Wayampi tribe, rare variants were identified in 4 systems. The corresponding alleles are designated AK1 3 Wayampi, PGM1 (4/10) Wayampi, PGM2 6 Wayampi, and TfD. In the Emerillon tribe, a variant allele of PGM2, designated PGM2 6 Emerillon, was identified. For three of the systems, PGM1, PGM2, Tf, similar isozymes have been described in other Amerindian populations. These findings suggest that the corresponding alleles may have the same origin.
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