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Beta2-adrenoceptor agonists induce the mammalian clock gene, hPer1, mRNA in cultured human bronchial epithelium cells in vitro
Authors:Takata Miyako  Burioka Naoto  Ohdo Shigehiro  Fukuoka Yasushi  Miyata Masanori  Endo Masahiro  Suyama Hisashi  Shimizu Eiji
Institution:  a Division of Medical Oncology and Molecular Respirology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan b Department of Clinical Pharmacokinetics, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, Japan
Abstract:The mammalian Per1 gene is one of the most important components of circadian clock function of the suprachiasmatic nucleus and peripheral tissues. We examined whether the β2-adrenoceptor agonists, procaterol and fenoterol, induce human Per1 mRNA expression in human bronchial epithelium. The in vitro stimulation of β2-adrenoceptor agonists in BEAS-2B cells led to a remarkable increase in the level of hPer1 mRNA. Moreover, fenoterol or procaterol induced the phosphorylation of CREB in BEAS-2B cells as verified by immunoblot analysis. β2-adrenoceptor agonists induced human Per1 mRNA expression by the signaling pathways of cAMP-CREB in BEAS-2B cells.
Keywords:β2-Adrenoceptor Agonists  cAMP  Clock Gene  CREB  Per1  Circadian Rhythm
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