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近红外光谱技术在运动脑功能研究中的应用
引用本文:蒋长好. 近红外光谱技术在运动脑功能研究中的应用[J]. 生物物理学报, 2010, 0(11)
作者姓名:蒋长好
作者单位:国家体育总局运动能力评价与研究重点实验室首都体育学院运动脑成像北京市重点实验室;
基金项目:北京市教育科学“十一五规划”重点项目(AGA09096,AGA09097); 北京市优秀人才项目(2009B005020000002); 北京市科技计划项目(PXM2007_014206_042181); 北京市属高等学校人才强教计划资助项目; 认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室开放课题基金资助~~
摘    要:近红外光谱是一种评估生物组织氧合水平的无创性光学技术,这一技术以血液动力学原理为基础,能实时监测局部脑区的动态变化。近红外光谱作为一种客观的测量工具,在人体运动科学领域广泛运用。近红外光谱技术可用于区别体能水平、监控耐力训练和抗阻训练过程特征以及考察运动中的认知活动变化。本文综述了近红外光谱技术原理及其在抗阻运动、运动中枢疲劳和运动认知领域的运用,并对近红外光谱在运动科学领域的未来研究趋向作了分析。

关 键 词:近红外光谱  脑功能  耐力训练  抗阻训练  中枢疲劳  

Application of Near Infrared Spectroscopy for Studying Human Brain Function during Exercise
JIANG Changhao Key Laboratory of Sports Ability Evaluation , Research Comprehensive Laboratory of General Administration of Sport,Key Laboratory of Motor , Brain imaging,Capital Institute of Physical Education,Beijing ,China. Application of Near Infrared Spectroscopy for Studying Human Brain Function during Exercise[J]. Acta Biophysica Sinica, 2010, 0(11)
Authors:JIANG Changhao Key Laboratory of Sports Ability Evaluation    Research Comprehensive Laboratory of General Administration of Sport  Key Laboratory of Motor    Brain imaging  Capital Institute of Physical Education  Beijing   China
Affiliation:JIANG Changhao Key Laboratory of Sports Ability Evaluation and Research Comprehensive Laboratory of General Administration of Sport,Key Laboratory of Motor and Brain imaging,Capital Institute of Physical Education,Beijing 100088,China
Abstract:Near infrared spectroscopy(NIRS) is a non-invasive optical technique used to evaluate biological tissue oxygenation levels.Based on hemodynamic principle,this technique can be used to monitor hemodynamic changes in the localized brain region.In recent years,the use of NIRS in the human movement sciences has increased exponentially.The available literature show that NIRS can be used as an objective measurement tool to evaluate physical fitness level,to monitor changes during endurance training and resistance...
Keywords:Near infrared spectroscopy  Brain function  Endurance training  Resistance exercise  Central fatigue  
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