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Comparison of RCAS1 and metallothionein expression and the presence and activity of immune cells in human ovarian and abdominal wall endometriomas
Authors:Lukasz Wicherek  Magdalena Dutsch-Wicherek  Krystyna Galazka  Tomasz Banas  Tadeusz Popiela  Agata Lazar  Beata Kleinrok-Podsiadlo
Affiliation:(1) Department of Gynecology and Infertility of the Jagiellonian University, 23 Kopernik Str, 31-501 Krakow, Poland;(2) Department of Pathomorphology of the Jagiellonian University, 17 Grzegorzecka Str, 31-531 Krakow, Poland;(3) ENT Department of the Jagiellonian University, 2 Sniadeckich Str, 31-531 Krakow, Poland;(4) Department of the General Surgery of the Jagiellonian University, 40 Kopernik Str, 31-531 Krakow, Poland
Abstract:

Background  

The coexistence of endometrial and immune cells during decidualization is preserved by the ability of endometrial cells to regulate the cytotoxic immune activity and their capability to be resistant to immune-mediated apoptosis. These phenomena enable the survival of endometrial ectopic cells. RCAS1 is responsible for regulation of cytotoxic activity. Metallothionein expression seems to protect endometrial cells against apoptosis. The aim of the present study was to evaluate RCAS1 and metallothionein expression in human ovarian and scar endometriomas in relation to the presence of immune cells and their activity.
Keywords:
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