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Quantum-like behavior without quantum physics II. A quantum-like model of neural network dynamics
Authors:S. A. Selesnick  Gualtiero Piccinini
Affiliation:1.Department of Mathematics and Computer Science,University of Missouri - St. Louis,St. Louis,USA;2.Department of Philosophy, Associate Director, Center for Neurodynamics,University of Missouri - St. Louis,St. Louis,USA
Abstract:In earlier work, we laid out the foundation for explaining the quantum-like behavior of neural systems in the basic kinematic case of clusters of neuron-like units. Here we extend this approach to networks and begin developing a dynamical theory for them. Our approach provides a novel mathematical foundation for neural dynamics and computation which abstracts away from lower-level biophysical details in favor of information-processing features of neural activity. The theory makes predictions concerning such pathologies as schizophrenia, dementias, and epilepsy, for which some evidence has accrued. It also suggests a model of memory retrieval mechanisms. As further proof of principle, we analyze certain energy-like eigenstates of the 13 three-neuron motif classes according to our theory and argue that their quantum-like superpositional nature has a bearing on their observed structural integrity.
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