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Coexistence of acid phosphatase and acid mucosubstance in the nucleoid of human blood platelet granules
Authors:Fusayoshi Murata  James H Hardin  Samuel S Spicer
Institution:(1) Departments of Pathology and Anatomy, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
Abstract:Summary Fine structural localization of acid phosphatase and acid mucosubstance in the human blood platelet has shown that these two components coexist in the platelet agr granules. Within the agr granules acid phosphatase activity and acid mucosubstance both appear confined to the nucleoid region. Additionally, heavy acid phosphatase activity filled occasional small cytoplasmic bodies as well as elongated irregular cell organelles which latter appeared to correspond with atypical granules in morphologic preparations. A complex of mucosubstance with nonenzymatic protein, sequestering the lysosomal enzyme, or a complex of mucosubstance with the enzyme reversibly inactivating it, might explain the cytochemical latency of acid phosphatase in certain lysosomes and the masked dialyzed iron affinity in these sites after glutaraldehyde fixation.
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