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倭蛙属(无尾目:蛙科)肩带研究
引用本文:温晓敏,吴贯夫,赵尔宓. 倭蛙属(无尾目:蛙科)肩带研究[J]. 四川动物, 2005, 24(4): 459-462,F0003
作者姓名:温晓敏  吴贯夫  赵尔宓
作者单位:四川大学生命科学学院,成都,610064;中国科学院成都生物研究所;四川大学生命科学学院,成都,610064;中国科学院成都生物研究所
基金项目:致谢:沈阳师范大学允许使用本文第一作者参加该校组织的2004年西藏考察时采集的高山倭蛙标本,在此深表感谢.
摘    要:对倭蛙属(Nanorana)已知3种:高山倭蛙(Nanorana parkeri)、倭蛙(N. pleskei)和腹斑倭蛙(N. ventripunctata)的肩带作了连续切片后进行Masson染色,发现其上喙骨(epicoracoid)的融合与重叠的状况与虎纹蛙(Rana rugulosa)较相似,而与无尾目中其它物种已知的肩带形态存在较大的差异.倭蛙属和虎纹蛙等与已知肩带类型的蛙亚科其它的物种在系统进化中可能来源于不同的最近共同祖先.

关 键 词:倭蛙属  高山倭蛙  倭蛙  腹斑倭蛙  肩带
文章编号:1000-7083(2005)04-0459-04
收稿时间:2005-08-12
修稿时间:2005-08-122005-09-22

The Pectoral Girdles of Nanorana Species (Anura:Ranidae)
WEN Xiao-min,WU Guan-fu,ZHAO Er-mi. The Pectoral Girdles of Nanorana Species (Anura:Ranidae)[J]. Sichuan Journal of Zoology, 2005, 24(4): 459-462,F0003
Authors:WEN Xiao-min  WU Guan-fu  ZHAO Er-mi
Affiliation:1. School of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064; 2. Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:The pectoral girdles of the genus Nanorana including Nanorana parleeri, N. plesleei, N. ventripunctata, are described on the basis of cleared and double-stained specimens. The ventromedial parts of the pectoral girdles Of them were sectioned, and stained with Masson staining, The anterior epicoracoids are free and diverging from one another. Posteriorly, the epicoracoids bear a dorsomedial crevice and are fused ventrally. From a level anterior or posterior to the anterior ends of the coracoids to a level anterior or posterior to the posterior level of the coracoids, epicoracoids are overlapping, free in N. parleeri and N. ventripunctata, but fused ventrally in N. plesleei, Posteriorly, the posterior termini of epicoracoids are fused to the sternum. The pectoral girdles of the genus Nanorana are unique among anurans but bear some resemblance to that of Rana rugulosa, which suggests that the previous subfamily Raninae may be heterogeneous.
Keywords:N. anorana    N. parkeri    N. pleskei    N. ventripunctata    pectoral girdle
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