Abstract: | Conditions have been developed for cloning cells-precursors of rat bone marrow haemopoietic stroma, that form in culture dense and sparse fibroblast colonies (CFU-F) at a plating efficiency of 10(-4). Radiosensitivity of rat bone marrow CFU-F, with 60Co-gamma-irradiation in vitro, is characterized by the values of Do and n of 1.87 Gy and 1.4 respectively for all clones; 0.65 Gy and 6.7 for dense clones, and 4.27 Gy and 1.0 for sparse clones. This confirms the observed heterogeneity of CFU-F population consisting of highly radiosensitive and radioresistant subpopulations. The parameters of rat bone marrow CFU-F are nearly the same with irradiation both in vivo and in vitro; with in situ irradiation, the oxygen effect comes into play in a radiosensitive subpopulation of CFU-F; the OER values are 1.6, 2.6 and 0.9 for all, dense and sparse clones respectively. |