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Chromosomal evolution in salmonids: a comparison of Atlantic salmon, brown trout, and rainbow trout R-band chromosomes
Authors:Rafaela Amaro  María Abuín  Laura Sánchez
Affiliation:(1) Departamento de Biología Fundamental, Area de Genética, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, 27002 Lugo, Spain
Abstract:Replication banding technique was applied to the chromosomes of Salmo salar, Salmo trutta, and Oncorhynchus mykiss. The in vitro technique has proved more advantageous than the in vivo technique due to a higher number of bands obtained. The comparison of these replication banding patterns has revealed that some chromosomes of Salmo trutta karyotype appeared associated with Salmo salar and Oncorhynchus mykiss karyotypes by single chromosomal rearrangements.
Keywords:centric fusion  inversion  karyotype evolution  replication banding pattern and tandem fusion
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